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The March 5 and April 2, 2010 sail dates of the Braemar begin in Barbados and sail to St Lucia, St Martin and Grand Turk before it arrives in Santiago Cuba, some 540 miles from Havana. Santiago is a very historic city, the second most important city after Havana. The site was the starting point for expeditions by Hernando Cortes in 1518 and in 1538 by Hernando de Soto. It was also the home of bandleader Ricky Ricardo. Santiago is also the site where the Spanish army suffered its worst defeat during the Spanish American War after the destruction of its fleet in the Santiago harbor. Castro declared victory in the Cuban Revolution there in 1959. Now another British cruise line, Thompson Cruises, has just announced it will include Havana on three different itineraries. The sailings will be upon the new "Thomson Dream," a vessel they are acquiring from Costa Cruises. The ship is currently the Costa Europa. Thomson Dream will offer the Cuban Adventure, the Caribbean Experience and the Classic Caribbean cruise, all with visits to Havana starting in December 2010. The Caribbean Experience will sail from Barbados to Havana, with an overnight stop there. Cuban Adventure will sail from Montego Bay to Barbados, with a three-day-two-night call in Havana along the way. The Classic Caribbean cruise will sail from Havana to Montego Bay, Jamaica. It is obvious that these cruise lines feel Havana is a significantly interesting port. It is one of the few overnight visits in any Caribbean port of call we have ever seen scheduled for any cruise ship. Probably the most interesting thing about Havana for American visitors is the way in which the actual way of life is almost frozen in time since Castro took over in 1959. Since an immediate trade embargo was put in place in 1961, which has not been lifted to this day, for many years Cuba relied on the Soviet Union for cars, kitchen appliances, etc. Of course, many of those Soviet items were not well made, but many of the cars the Cubans already owned at the time of the revolution are still running. If you have ever seen the movie "The Buena Vista Social Club" where guitarist Ry Cooder makes a visit to Cuba to find some of the well-known music sensations of Havana at the time of the revolution then you have seen modern Havana. The city is almost like an American city of 1959 frozen in time. Everywhere are big, gas guzzling two-tone Fords and Chevys, many of them looking brand new. Havana has 3.7 million inhabitants. Many of them migrated there from Spain and Portugal in the 18th, 19th and early 20th century. During the 1950s there was a huge supposedly a huge presence of organized crime from the United States running the casinos and liquor industries. It is said that this had a great deal to do with the revolution, as government was as corrupt as many of the businesses operating there. In any case - just like a visit to St Petersburg Russia, a visit to Havana is like a journey back in time. So little has changed there in the last 50 years - with the exception of some of the more modern hotels for Canadian, South American and European tourists built in the mid-1980s by Castro to bring in International money. Cuba started suffering greatly in an economic sense with the collapse of the Soviet Union. For years the USSR gave Castro subsidies to keep his government going, but that ended in the 1980 when the Soviet Union could no longer even feed its own people. By the way - there is no law against Americans visiting Cuba, and Cuba will not stamp your passport. The actual is a trade embargo, technically saying Americans cannot do business with Cuba. Several US tourist groupps go to Cuba every year with no resulting problems from U.S. customs and border officials.
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